Syllabus of Class 2nd

Syllabus of Class 2nd

English:

1. Reading and Comprehension:

   - Simple stories

   - Poems

   - Learn word meaning & Q/A.

   - Comprehension exercises

   

2. Grammar:

   - Singular-Plural & Change the Gender

   - Nouns, Pronouns

   - Verbs, Adjectives

   - Prepositions, Conjunctions

   - Simple sentences and punctuation


3. Writing:

   - Simple sentences

   - Short paragraphs

   - Picture composition


4. Spelling and Vocabulary:

   - Sight words

   - Basic vocabulary development

   - Simple spelling rules


5. Listening and Speaking:

   - Listening to short stories

   - Answering questions based on the stories

   - Simple conversations





Maths:

1. Number Concepts:

   - Counting, reading, and writing numbers up to 100

   - Place value (ones, tens)

   - Comparing and ordering numbers


2. Addition and Subtraction:

   - Single-digit addition and subtraction

   - Simple word problems

   - Introduction to double-digit addition and subtraction without carrying/borrowing


3. Multiplication and Division:

   - Basic introduction to multiplication as repeated addition

   - Introduction to division as sharing equally


4. Shapes and Geometry:

   - Identifying and describing basic 2D shapes (circle, square, triangle, rectangle)

   - Introduction to 3D shapes (cube, sphere, cone)


5. Measurement:

   - Understanding and using units of measurement for length (centimeters, meters)

   - Comparing lengths, weights, and capacities

   - Introduction to time (reading the clock to the hour and half-hour)


6. Patterns and Sequencing:

   - Recognizing and creating patterns

   - Sequencing events


7. Data Handling:

   - Simple pictographs

   - Reading and interpreting basic charts





General Knowledge (GK):

1. Myself and My Family:

   - Basic information about oneself (name, age, address)

   - Information about family members

   - Family tree


2. Our Surroundings:

   - Types of houses (kutcha and pucca houses)

   - Types of clothes (seasonal, traditional)

   - Basic hygiene and cleanliness


3. Plants and Animals:

   - Types of plants (trees, shrubs, herbs)

   - Parts of a plant (root, stem, leaf, flower)

   - Domestic and wild animals

   - Birds and insects

   - Habitats and food of animals


4. Our Body:

   - Basic parts of the body and their functions

   - Five senses and their importance


5. Food:

   - Different types of food (fruits, vegetables, grains)

   - Healthy eating habits


6. Transport:

   - Types of transport (land, water, air)

   - Traffic rules and road safety


7. Seasons and Weather:

   - Different seasons (summer, winter, monsoon)

   - Weather changes and their effects on daily life


8. Community Helpers:

   - People who help us (doctor, teacher, police officer, firefighter)

   - Tools used by community helpers


9. Important Places:

   - School, hospital, post office, police station, market

   - Monuments and famous places


10. Our Country:

    - National symbols (flag, anthem, emblem)

    - Important national festivals (Independence Day, Republic Day)

    - Famous leaders and personalities


11. Basic Science Concepts:

    - Day and night

    - Simple machines (lever, wheel, pulley)

    - States of matter (solid, liquid, gas)


12. Environmental Awareness:

    - Importance of trees and plants

    - Pollution and its effects

    - Saving water and electricity


This syllabus provides a broad range of topics to help 2nd graders develop a well-rounded understanding of their environment and the world around them. Specific topics may vary based on the school and educational board.

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